Best things to do in Martinique

• Capital: Fort-de-France
• Language(s): French
• Currency: Euro (€) (EUR)
• Dial Code: + 596

Martinique: A Tropical Paradise with a French Twist – Your Ultimate Travel Guide

Looking for an island that combines the tropical beauty of the Caribbean with the elegance and charm of France? Then Martinique is the place to be. Nestled in the eastern Caribbean Sea, Martinique offers everything from lush rainforests and pristine beaches to rich French culture and historical landmarks. This French overseas region has a little something for everyone – whether you’re an adventurer, history buff, or beach lover. So pack your bags, because this travel guide will take you through the best places to visit and things to do in Martinique.

Where is Martinique?

Martinique is located in the eastern Caribbean Sea, with a land area of 1,128 square kilometers (436 square miles). It lies to the northwest of Dominica, to the south of St. Lucia, and southeast of Barbados. As an overseas department of France, Martinique is an integral part of the French Republic. This means you can expect the same high standards of hospitality and public services that you’d find in mainland France – all while basking in the sun on a Caribbean island.

Although the official language is French, you’ll hear a lot of Antillean Creole (Créole Martiniquais) spoken by the locals, adding to the island's vibrant and unique cultural blend. And yes, as part of the European Union, Martinique uses the Euro, making it a convenient destination for European travelers.

The Top Attractions in Martinique

So, what are the best places to visit and things to do in Martinique? Let's dive into some of the island's top attractions and must-see spots that will make your trip unforgettable.

1. Mount Pelée – A Volcano with Views to Die For

If you're looking for some adventure and a dash of adrenaline, then hiking up Mount Pelée should definitely be on your list. This active volcano, which erupted as recently as 1902, is not only one of Martinique’s most iconic landmarks, but it also offers breathtaking views from the summit.

The hike to the top is challenging, but the payoff is well worth it. Once you reach the summit, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of the island, the surrounding ocean, and the town of Saint-Pierre below. A hike like this combines sightseeing with a bit of history, as you’ll walk through volcanic terrain and learn about the eruption that destroyed the former capital of Martinique. It’s definitely one of the top things to do in Martinique if you're up for a little physical challenge!

2. Les Salines – Martinique’s Most Famous Beach

When you think of Caribbean beaches, you probably picture soft, golden sand, clear turquoise water, and a gentle breeze. Well, you won’t be disappointed at Les Salines, Martinique’s most famous beach. Located in the southern part of the island, this beach is a picture-perfect destination for swimming, sunbathing, and just soaking up the beauty of the Caribbean.

Les Salines is a long stretch of beach with palm trees lining the shore, providing plenty of shade for when the sun gets too intense. The water here is crystal clear, and the gentle waves make it ideal for a relaxing swim or some leisurely sightseeing along the coast. Whether you're into snorkeling or simply lounging with a book, Les Salines is one of the best places to visit in Martinique for a classic beach day.

3. Jardin de Balata – A Tropical Paradise for Nature Lovers

For those of you who love nature and want to experience the island’s lush landscape, Jardin de Balata is a must-see. This botanical garden, located just outside of Fort-de-France, is a paradise of tropical plants, vibrant flowers, and towering palm trees. The garden is home to over 3,000 plant species, including exotic flowers and medicinal plants that have been used in Caribbean culture for centuries.

As you walk through the garden’s winding paths, you’ll encounter a range of colorful flowers, the sweet scent of tropical blooms, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains. One of the highlights of Jardin de Balata is the series of suspension bridges that allow you to get up close and personal with the island’s tree canopy. It’s a great place for sightseeing and snapping some stunning photos.

4. The Town of Saint-Pierre – A Step Back in Time

Saint-Pierre, once known as the “Paris of the Caribbean,” is a historic town located on the western coast of Martinique. Before the eruption of Mount Pelée in 1902, Saint-Pierre was the island's capital and the cultural center of Martinique. Today, the town is an open-air museum, offering visitors a chance to explore its fascinating history.

Saint-Pierre is home to the ruins of the old town, including the remnants of its grand buildings, churches, and theaters, all of which were destroyed by the volcanic eruption. You can visit the Musée Volcanologique to learn more about the eruption and its impact on the island. Saint-Pierre is a great spot for history buffs and anyone looking to experience a piece of Martinique’s past.

5. La Savane des Esclaves – Learn About Martinique’s Slave History

To gain a deeper understanding of Martinique’s cultural and historical heritage, a visit to La Savane des Esclaves (The Slave Savannah) is highly recommended. This open-air museum in the town of Trois-Îlets showcases the history of slavery on the island, offering insight into the lives of enslaved people who worked on sugar plantations.

The site features reconstructed slave huts, traditional tools, and exhibits that tell the story of the island’s colonial past. The highlight of the visit is a tour led by knowledgeable guides who provide a fascinating look at Martinique’s history and culture. It’s one of the most important things to do in Martinique if you want to understand the island’s history and the resilience of its people.

Things to Do in Martinique – Beyond the Beaches

While Martinique is known for its beautiful beaches, there’s so much more to the island than just sun and sand. Here are some additional activities to add to your itinerary for a well-rounded experience.

1. Visit the Distilleries and Taste the Rums

If you enjoy a good drink, Martinique is home to some of the best rum in the world. The island is known for its rhum agricole, a type of rum made from freshly pressed sugarcane juice. You can visit distilleries such as Habitation Clément or La Mauny for guided tours where you’ll learn about the rum-making process and sample some of the finest rums on the island.

2. Go Snorkeling or Diving

Martinique’s underwater world is just as beautiful as its beaches. The island has numerous spots for snorkeling and diving, where you can explore coral reefs, swim with tropical fish, and even spot sea turtles. Anse Dufour and Anse Noire are two popular snorkeling spots, with crystal-clear waters and abundant marine life.

3. Hike the Rainforests of Martinique

For the more adventurous traveler, Martinique offers some fantastic hiking opportunities. The island is covered in lush rainforests, with trails that take you through tropical landscapes, past waterfalls, and up to stunning viewpoints. The hike to the summit of Mount Pelée is the most famous, but there are plenty of other trails to explore as well, such as the trail to the Cascade Didier waterfall.

Why Visit Martinique?

With its blend of French culture, tropical paradise vibes, and rich history, Martinique is a destination like no other. Whether you're looking to relax on a stunning beach, hike an active volcano, or dive into the island's fascinating history, Martinique has something to offer. The island’s friendly locals, beautiful landscapes, and delicious food make it the perfect getaway for travelers of all types.

So, what are you waiting for? Pack your bags, grab your sunscreen, and get ready to explore the best that Martinique has to offer. Trust us, this French-Caribbean paradise will leave you with memories to last a lifetime!