Best things to do in Moldova

• Capital: Chişinău
• Language(s): Moldovan (Romanian)
• Currency: Moldovan leu (MDL)
• Dial Code: + 373

Exploring Moldova: A Hidden Gem in Eastern Europe

Welcome to Moldova – a place where history, culture, and wine collide in a charming, lesser-known corner of Eastern Europe. If you’re looking for a destination that combines scenic landscapes, rich traditions, and a bit of quirky charm, Moldova is calling your name. In this travel guide, we’ll take you through the top attractions in Moldova, with plenty of things to do for every type of traveler. So, pack your bags (and perhaps a bottle of wine), because Moldova is ready to surprise you!

Moldova in a Nutshell

Nestled between Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south, Moldova is a landlocked country that might not be on everyone's radar. But, trust us, it’s a country full of hidden gems waiting to be explored. Moldova declared its independence in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, and while it’s a small nation, it packs a big punch when it comes to history, culture, and natural beauty.

One fascinating thing about Moldova is that it’s home to the breakaway region of Transnistria, which has been under de facto control since 1990. So if you’re feeling adventurous, a day trip here could be the sightseeing experience of a lifetime – but we’ll get to that in a bit.

Top Attractions in Moldova: What to See and Do

Now that you’ve got the background, let’s dive into the good stuff – the places to visit and things to do in Moldova. Whether you’re into exploring cities, sampling local cuisine, or enjoying the natural wonders, Moldova has something for everyone. Let’s take a closer look at some of the top attractions that should definitely be on your list.

1. Chisinau: The Heart of Moldova

No trip to Moldova is complete without a visit to Chisinau, the capital and largest city. If you’re into city vibes mixed with a touch of Soviet-era charm, this is the place to be. Stroll along the Stefan Cel Mare Park, one of the most popular green spaces in the city, or head to Piata Mare (the Great Square) where the city’s most impressive landmarks are located.

The Nativity Cathedral, a neo-classical masterpiece, is a must-see. Don’t forget to check out the Muzeul National de Arta (National Museum of Art) for a dose of Moldovan culture and history through its diverse art collection.

If you’re a foodie, Chisinau won’t disappoint. Dive into the local cuisine with dishes like mamaliga (cornmeal porridge), placinta (savory pies), and, of course, sarmale (cabbage rolls). You’ll also want to pair your meal with a glass of Moldova’s world-famous wine.

2. Cricova Winery: A Wine Lover’s Dream

Moldova is one of the oldest wine-producing countries in the world, and no trip is complete without experiencing its wine culture. Cricova Winery, located just outside of Chisinau, is a must-visit. Known for its impressive underground wine cellars (which are more like a vast labyrinth), Cricova offers guided tours that lead you through miles of tunnels filled with hundreds of thousands of bottles of wine. Don’t forget to sample some local wines during your visit – after all, Moldova’s wine is a huge part of its cultural identity!

3. Orheiul Vechi: A Window into Moldova’s Past

For a taste of history, head to Orheiul Vechi, an ancient cave complex and one of Moldova’s most iconic archaeological sites. Located about 60 kilometers from Chisinau, this open-air museum offers a fascinating glimpse into Moldova’s history, dating back to ancient times.

You can explore cave dwellings carved into the cliffs of the Raut River and visit the Monastery of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel, which dates back to the 13th century. Orheiul Vechi is a sightseeing destination that mixes nature, history, and spirituality, making it a perfect day trip from the capital.

4. Transnistria: Step Back in Time

Here’s a fun and quirky detour that will add a unique chapter to your Moldova travel story: Transnistria. This breakaway region, often considered a frozen-in-time remnant of the Soviet Union, offers an offbeat and surreal experience for those willing to venture into its borders.

Transnistria’s capital, Tiraspol, feels like a time capsule, with Soviet-era statues, flags, and buildings adorning the streets. The Kvint Distillery in Tiraspol is also worth a visit if you’re into spirits (both the historical and the alcoholic kind). If you’ve ever wanted to visit a place that feels like it’s stuck in the past, Transnistria is one of the most fascinating places to visit in Moldova.

5. Tipova Monastery: A Hidden Spiritual Gem

For something more serene, take a trip to Tipova Monastery, situated along the Dniester River in a picturesque natural setting. This ancient monastery is one of the most important religious sites in Moldova. It is said that the monastery dates back to the 11th century and is still an active place of worship. The cliffs and caves where the monks once lived provide a peaceful and reflective atmosphere, making it an excellent spot for some quiet sightseeing.

Things to Do in Moldova: Activities for Every Traveler

Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or just someone who likes to kick back and relax, Moldova offers a range of activities to suit every kind of traveler.

1. Hiking and Nature Walks

Moldova’s natural beauty is often overshadowed by its smaller size, but the country is full of scenic spots for outdoor activities. Go hiking in the Codrii Forest, one of the last remaining wild forests in Moldova, or take a leisurely stroll along the banks of the Dniester River. If you’re into birdwatching, the Lower Dniester nature reserve is a great place to catch a glimpse of migrating birds.

2. Moldovan Wine Tasting

Let’s be honest – Moldova’s wine scene is legendary, and what better way to experience it than through a wine-tasting tour? Besides Cricova, there are other renowned wineries such as Mileștii Mici, which boasts the world’s largest wine cellar. Sampling local wines while enjoying the stunning vineyard landscapes is one of the best things to do in Moldova.

3. Festival Hopping

If you’re lucky enough to visit during one of Moldova’s many cultural festivals, you’re in for a treat. The Moldovan National Wine Day (held every October) is one of the biggest events, where you can sample wines from all over the country while enjoying folk music, dancing, and delicious food. It’s a fantastic way to immerse yourself in the local culture.

Moldova Travel Tips

Before you pack your bags for this charming Eastern European gem, here are a few travel tips to keep in mind:

• Currency: The local currency is the Moldovan Leu (MDL), so make sure to exchange some money before your trip or withdraw cash from ATMs.

• Language: While Romanian is the official language, many people in Moldova speak Russian, so it can be handy to know a few basic phrases in both languages.

• Transportation: Moldova’s public transportation system is pretty straightforward, but renting a car is the best way to explore the country at your own pace.

Conclusion: Why Visit Moldova?

Moldova may not be at the top of many travelers’ lists, but once you experience its top attractions, history, and warm hospitality, you’ll wonder why you didn’t come sooner. Whether you’re visiting the vibrant capital Chisinau, exploring the ancient Orheiul Vechi, or stepping back in time in Transnistria, there’s no shortage of places to visit and things to do.

This underrated country is one of Europe’s best-kept secrets, and it’s ready for you to explore. So why not be an adventurer and make Moldova your next destination? The sightseeing is just the beginning!