Best things to do in Freetown

Find out more about those top places in Freetown

Things to do in Freetown - Sierra Leone

Freetown, Sierra Leone: A Hidden Gem with a Storied Past and Vibrant Present

Freetown might not be topping your bucket list of must-see cities in West Africa, but don’t let that fool you—this city has a lot to offer. Sierra Leone’s largest city and its capital, Freetown is brimming with history, culture, and a great sense of local pride. With a population of over one million, this vibrant city offers more than just beaches and sunshine—it’s a place where history comes alive, and the beauty of the Atlantic Ocean adds a touch of magic to its landscapes.

So, pack your bags, leave the tourist crowds behind, and get ready to discover some of the top attractions in Freetown, from iconic landmarks to hidden gems. Let’s dive into the travel guide of this historically rich and beautifully vibrant city.

1. Cotton Tree: The Heart of Freetown’s History

First up, let’s get rooted in Freetown’s history. The Cotton Tree, a towering 70-foot tree, is the symbolic heart of the city and one of the top places to visit. According to legend, it’s where freed slaves arriving from the Caribbean and North America would first land in the 18th century. Imagine the history that tree has witnessed! Today, it stands as a national monument, reminding visitors of Freetown’s freedom and resilience. So, when you’re here, make sure to snap a photo with this natural wonder—you’ll be capturing a piece of history with every click.

2. King’s Yard Gate: A Walk Through Time

For history buffs and anyone looking to feel like they’ve traveled back in time, King’s Yard Gate is a must-see. This historic landmark marks the entrance to what was once a settlement for freed slaves. It’s not just an entryway—it’s a gateway to the past. Standing at the gate, you can imagine the once-daring journey of those who sought freedom. It’s a reminder of resilience and a testament to how far Freetown has come. So, whether you’re into sightseeing or historical exploration, King’s Yard Gate will definitely make your list of things to do in Freetown.

3. Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary: A Wild Adventure

Now, let’s get into some animal action. If you’re a nature lover or just in the mood for something a little wilder, the Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary is one of the top attractions in Freetown. Located just outside the city, this sanctuary is dedicated to the conservation of the endangered chimpanzee species. Here, you can take a guided tour through the lush forests, get up-close with the primates (don’t worry, they’ll still give you plenty of space), and learn all about the efforts to protect these fascinating creatures. And if you’re lucky, you might even get a few cheeky chimpanzee selfies. Just remember, they’re the true stars of the show!

4. Sierra Leone National Museum: A Dose of Culture and History

For those wanting to dive deeper into Sierra Leone’s past, the Sierra Leone National Museum is an excellent spot to spend a few hours. The museum houses artifacts, photographs, and exhibits that showcase the country’s rich cultural heritage. It’s an amazing way to learn about Freetown’s colonial history, tribal customs, and pre-colonial culture. If you’re into sightseeing that combines both learning and cultural immersion, this museum should definitely be part of your Freetown itinerary.

5. Freetown’s Beaches: Sun, Sand, and Serenity

Of course, no trip to Freetown would be complete without taking a break on its beautiful beaches. Nestled along the Atlantic coast, Freetown boasts some seriously stunning shores, perfect for those looking to soak up the sun, go for a swim, or just relax with a drink in hand. Lumley Beach is one of the most popular spots to hang out with the locals. It’s a vibrant stretch of sand, lined with beachfront restaurants serving fresh seafood and local delicacies. If you're looking for a more secluded vibe, head over to River No. 2 Beach—a peaceful, more remote destination where you can enjoy the waves and a calm atmosphere.

6. Mount Aureol: A Hiker’s Dream

If you’re the adventurous type who likes to break a sweat while taking in some amazing views, Mount Aureol is calling your name. Located just outside Freetown, this mountain trail offers spectacular views of the city, the Atlantic Ocean, and the surrounding lush forests. It’s the perfect hike for those looking to experience Freetown’s natural beauty. You’ll work up a sweat on the way to the top, but the scenic views will make it all worthwhile.

7. Freetown Market: A Feast for the Senses

No trip to Freetown is complete without a stop at the local market. It’s a vibrant, bustling place where you can find everything from fresh produce to handcrafted goods and unique souvenirs. Whether you’re on the hunt for some traditional fabrics, locally made art, or just a taste of the local cuisine, the market is an essential part of the Freetown experience. And trust us, the lively atmosphere and the friendly vendors will make your visit even more memorable.

Conclusion: Freetown, a City Full of Surprises

Freetown may not have the same fame as other African cities, but it’s definitely one of the best-kept secrets in West Africa. With its historical landmarks, natural beauty, and welcoming people, this city offers a unique blend of culture, history, and adventure. From the symbolic Cotton Tree to the wild and wonderful Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary, there’s no shortage of things to do and places to visit.

So, next time you’re planning your African adventure, consider adding Freetown to your list. It’s a city with a rich past, a bright future, and plenty of memorable experiences waiting for you. You won’t regret it—and who knows? You might even discover your new favorite city!

Cotton Tree

The Cotton Tree holds a special place in the heart of Sierra Leoneans. Commonly called Kapok tree, it is a symbol of freedom in Freetown. Popular Legend says the tree was the location for a thanksgiving service by former slaves who gained their freedom by fighting for Great Britain during the America War for Independence. The Cotton Tree is at the center of Freetown, said to be over 500 years old with the exact age unknown. Many locals believe the tree has special magical properties and healing powers.
The Gateway to the Old King’s Yard/ King’s Yard Gate

The historical landmark played an important part at the end of slavery. After the law for the abolition of slavery had been passed, there were still some acts of slavery occurring secretly. The British Navy often intercepted some of this slave trade deals and the rescued victims were taken to King Jimmy Wharf referred to as King’s Yard where they were housed before moved to different locations for resettlement. Constructed in 1805, it is currently the location for Connaught hospital.
Sierra Leone National Museum

Started by Dr. Easmon in 1957 in a bid to preserve the country’s cultural artifacts, the Sierra Leone National Museum as grown to be the major tourist attraction for visitors looking to learn about the history of the nation and its people. The museum is separated into two halls that consist of several painting, sculptures and masks. The major attractions of the museum are the “Odeday” one of the collections of full-body masks and Nomoli a 500-year stone sculpture.
National Railway Museum

The National Railway Museum is unlike most museums you will see on your travels; it is mostly filled with trains from the Sierra Leone Government Railway that closed down in 1974. Some items displayed include a hunslet tank, Garratt and the main attraction the Governor’s coach, designed for Queen Elizabeth II in 1961. There are also tickets, old photographs and time table for visitors to view as well.
Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary

Founded in 1997, the Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary was created to safe guard Chimpanzees orphaned by illegal poaching. Owned by Nala and Sharmila Amerasekaran, they started the Sanctuary when they bought a sick chimpanzee on the street and cared for it. Since then, they have been several others rescued from the hands of poachers. The Tacugama Chipanzee Sanctuary covers over 100 acres and it is located just 4 minutes away from Freetown.