Best things to do in Malawi

• Capital: Lilongwe
• Language(s): English, Chichewa
• Currency: Kwacha (D) (MWK)
• Dial Code: + 265

Exploring Malawi: The Warm Heart of Africa – A Complete Travel Guide

When people talk about Malawi, they often use the nickname "The Warm Heart of Africa," and for good reason. This small, landlocked country in southeastern Africa might not always make the headlines, but it’s packed with top attractions and things to do that will make you want to pack your bags and head straight there. Situated between Zambia, Tanzania, and Mozambique, Malawi is a place where adventure, culture, and history come together in a uniquely delightful way. This travel guide will take you through some of the best places to visit, from the shores of Lake Malawi to the bustling streets of Lilongwe, with plenty of stops in between.

A Brief History of Malawi

Before we dive into the sightseeing and things to do, let’s take a quick trip back in time. Malawi was once known as Nyasaland (can you see why the name change was a good idea?). The country’s history goes way back to the 10th century, when native tribes settled along the shores of Lake Malawi. Fast forward to 1891, when the British decided that Malawi looked like a lovely place to set up shop, turning it into a colony until 1964 when the country gained independence.

From there, it became a single-party state under the leadership of Hastings Banda, who stuck around until 1994, when he was ousted (politics, right?). Since then, Malawi has embraced a democratic government and is currently under the presidency of Bingu Mutharika, who took office in 2004. Today, Malawi is known for its friendly people, rich culture, and warm hospitality – hence the Warm Heart of Africa nickname.

Lake Malawi: The Jewel of the Country

Let’s talk about places to visit – and not just any places, but the ones that will make you feel like you’re in paradise. First up is the stunning Lake Malawi. With crystal-clear waters stretching across the country’s eastern border, this lake is not only a prime spot for sightseeing but also offers tons of things to do. Whether you're into water sports, beach lounging, or exploring quaint lakeside villages, Lake Malawi has something for everyone.

For those who enjoy diving or snorkeling, the lake is home to an incredible variety of fish species – some of which can only be found here! You can swim alongside vibrant cichlids and explore underwater caves. If you’re more of a land lover, the lakeshore is dotted with beautiful beaches where you can relax and enjoy the views. Don’t forget to visit the lovely town of Mangochi, known for its resorts and tranquil atmosphere.

Lilongwe: The Bustling Capital

Next on your things to do list should be a visit to Lilongwe, the capital and largest city of Malawi. This is where the heartbeat of the country truly comes to life, with a mix of traditional African culture and colonial influences. The city is divided into two main areas: the Old Town, which is more traditional and laid-back, and the New Town, which is more modern with busy markets and shopping centers.

In Lilongwe, you can visit the bustling Lilongwe Market, where you’ll find everything from fresh produce to colorful crafts. Take a stroll through the city’s botanical gardens or stop by the Lilongwe Wildlife Centre for a glimpse of Malawi’s native wildlife. The centre is an excellent place to learn about conservation efforts in Malawi, and you might even get to meet some of the country’s adorable orphaned animals.

Blantyre: A City with a Heart

Blantyre, Malawi’s second-largest city, is often described as the cultural heart of the country. If you’re looking for an authentic Malawian experience, Blantyre is the place to be. It’s home to a vibrant arts scene, with local galleries and craft markets where you can pick up handmade souvenirs. The city also boasts historical sites like the Mandala House, built in 1882, which offers a glimpse into the colonial era.

For those who love a good hike, take a trip to the nearby Zomba Plateau. Just a short drive from Blantyre, this stunning plateau offers breathtaking views, cool temperatures, and several hiking trails that lead you through forests and past waterfalls. Zomba Plateau is one of the best places to visit if you’re looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy some fresh air and beautiful scenery.

Mzuzu: The Gateway to the North

If you’re venturing north, Mzuzu is the place to be. Located in the cooler, more mountainous region of Malawi, Mzuzu offers a completely different vibe from the rest of the country. The city is a gateway to the northern highlands, where you can explore the lush Nyika Plateau and the pristine Vwaza Marsh Wildlife Reserve. These areas are great for hiking, bird watching, and game drives, where you might spot elephants, hippos, and a variety of bird species.

Mzuzu also has a thriving local market, perfect for picking up fresh produce and unique handicrafts. Don’t forget to explore the surrounding villages, where you can experience rural Malawian life and learn about the country’s agricultural traditions.

Culture and People: Warm Hospitality at Every Turn

One of the best things to do in Malawi is simply to engage with the people. The Malawian people are known for their warmth and hospitality, so you’ll likely be greeted with a smile wherever you go. The country’s culture is a delightful mix of native and colonial influences, and you’ll find this reflected in its music, dance, and art.

Traditional dance performances are a must-see if you want to experience the vibrant cultural heritage of Malawi. From drumming circles to elaborate dances, these performances will give you a taste of Malawian traditions. The country’s music scene is equally lively, with local genres like "gule wa mkulu" and "benga" that are worth checking out.

Wildlife and Conservation: Malawi’s Natural Beauty

Malawi’s wildlife is one of the country’s most valuable treasures. While you’re in the area, don’t miss a visit to one of the country’s national parks or wildlife reserves. Liwonde National Park, located in the south, is known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, lions, and hippos. You can go on a safari and take a boat ride along the Shire River for some incredible birdwatching and wildlife sightings.

If you’re passionate about conservation, the Malawi Wildlife Society offers several eco-tourism initiatives that help protect the country’s endangered species while offering visitors a chance to get up close and personal with some of the local animals.

Final Thoughts: Why Malawi Should Be on Your Travel Radar

So, why should you visit Malawi? Well, it’s a country filled with places to visit that range from beautiful lakeside towns to lively urban centers, with plenty of things to do for nature lovers, culture enthusiasts, and adventure seekers. Whether you're snorkeling in Lake Malawi, hiking through Zomba Plateau, or immersing yourself in the rich traditions of Blantyre, Malawi offers an unforgettable experience.

With its friendly people, stunning landscapes, and a unique mix of cultures, Malawi is undoubtedly one of Africa’s hidden gems. If you’re looking for a travel guide to a destination that’s off the beaten path but packed with adventure, then Malawi should be at the top of your list. The Warm Heart of Africa is waiting for you – and it promises to be one of the most memorable trips you’ll ever take.