Best things to do in Jordan

• Capital: Amman
• Language(s): Arabic
• Currency: Jordanian dinar (JOD)
• Dial Code: + 962

Jordan Travel Guide: Top Attractions, Things to Do, and the Best Places to Visit

If Indiana Jones had a favorite vacation destination, it would probably be Jordan. This enchanting Middle Eastern kingdom is a treasure trove of ancient ruins, dramatic landscapes, and vibrant culture—all wrapped up in warm Arabian hospitality. Whether you’re an intrepid adventurer, a history buff, or just someone who loves jaw-dropping sightseeing, Jordan has it all. So, buckle up as we dive into one of the most fascinating travel destinations on Earth with this ultimate Jordan travel guide!

Where Is Jordan and Why Should You Go?

Located on the East Bank of the River Jordan (yes, the one from the Bible), Jordan is surrounded by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Syria, Israel, and the West Bank. Despite being in a tough neighborhood, Jordan remains one of the most peaceful and welcoming countries in the region. It’s a land of contrasts—over half of it is desert, yet the western hills are covered with lush forests and fertile plains. Add in a coastline on the Red Sea via the Gulf of Aqaba, and you’ve got a wildly diverse country begging to be explored.

A Crash Course in Jordanian History (Spoiler: It’s Epic)

Jordan's historical resume reads like a roll call of ancient powerhouses. We're talking Babylonian, Canaanite, Edomite, Moabite, Ammonite, Nabataean—you name it, they were here. The Nabataeans, in particular, were the rock stars (literally) of ancient Jordan. Their legacy is Petra, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. If there’s one top attraction you can’t miss, this is it.

Later came the Greeks, Persians, Romans, Byzantines, and eventually the Islamic empires. Jordan even played host to Crusader knights and Mongol invaders (spoiler: it didn’t go well for the Mongols). Eventually, the Ottomans moved in and stayed until the early 20th century, when the Arab Revolt—with some help from T.E. Lawrence (yes, that Lawrence of Arabia)—paved the way for modern Jordan.

Today, Jordan is an independent kingdom known as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, with Amman as its cosmopolitan capital and a population that’s as diverse as its history.

Petra and Beyond: The Best Places to Visit in Jordan

Let’s get down to business. What are the absolute must-see places to visit in Jordan? Here’s your sightseeing checklist:

Petra – The Rose-Red City

No Jordan travel guide is complete without Petra. Carved into pink sandstone cliffs over 2,000 years ago by the Nabataeans, Petra is one of the most extraordinary archaeological sites in the world. Walk through the narrow Siq and emerge face-to-face with the Treasury—it’s pure magic. Don’t miss the Monastery (Ad Deir) and the Royal Tombs either.

Wadi Rum – The Martian Desert

Ever wanted to walk on Mars? Wadi Rum is the next best thing. With its surreal red dunes and towering rock formations, this desert valley is a dreamscape. Hop on a 4x4 tour, ride a camel, or spend the night in a Bedouin camp under a sky full of stars. It’s one of the most unique things to do in Jordan.

Jerash – The Roman Wonder

Forget Rome—Jerash is one of the best-preserved Roman cities outside Italy. You’ll find majestic colonnades, an ancient hippodrome, and massive temples. It’s a top attraction for history lovers and photographers alike.

The Dead Sea – Float Like a Cork

At 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is the lowest point on Earth. It’s so salty you can float without even trying—science or magic? You decide. While you’re here, slather yourself in mineral-rich mud for a DIY spa treatment.

Aqaba – Red Sea Relaxation

Jordan’s only coastal city, Aqaba is your go-to for diving, snorkeling, and lazy beach days. It’s also a great base for exploring nearby Wadi Rum. And yes, the coral reefs are stunning.

Amman – A Capital with Character

Amman may not have Petra’s ancient mystique, but it’s full of surprises. Check out the Roman Theater, the Citadel, and Rainbow Street for cafes, shops, and vibrant nightlife. This city perfectly blends old and new, and it’s a great hub for your Jordan adventure.

Ajloun and Karak – Castles in the Hills

Jordan’s castles are like time machines made of stone. Ajloun Castle was built by the Ayyubids (think Saladin), and Karak Castle has seen Crusaders, Mamluks, and just about every medieval power pass through. Visiting these fortresses is one of the most fascinating things to do in Jordan.

Desert Castles – Art in the Sand

Jordan’s desert is dotted with quirky and beautiful palaces like Qasr Amra (another UNESCO site), Qasr Mshatta, and Qasr al-Hallabat. These aren’t just ruins—they’re stories carved in stone and painted in frescoes.

More Than Just Ruins: Modern Jordan

Jordan isn’t stuck in the past. Today, it’s one of the most developed countries in the region. It’s considered a country of “high human development” and boasts a growing economy. Thanks to free trade agreements with the U.S., the European Union, and many others, it’s also a regional business hub.

Amman is a buzzing metropolis, but you’ll still find plenty of tradition in local markets, mezze restaurants, and Friday family picnics in public parks. And let’s not forget the warm, genuine hospitality of the Jordanian people—you’ll be invited for tea more times than you can count.

Quick Travel Tips for Jordan

• Currency: Jordanian Dinar (JOD)

• Best Time to Visit: Spring (March–May) and Fall (September–November)

• Language: Arabic (but English is widely spoken)

• Dress Code: Modest clothing is recommended, especially in rural areas

• Transportation: Rent a car or use taxis and local buses

Final Thoughts: Why Jordan Should Be on Your Bucket List

From ancient ruins and magical deserts to seaside relaxation and buzzing city life, Jordan is a destination that checks all the boxes. It’s a country where history comes to life, and every corner hides a new adventure. Whether you're exploring Petra, floating in the Dead Sea, or enjoying Jordanian coffee in Amman, there are endless things to do and incredible places to visit in Jordan.

So, if you're planning your next big adventure, don't overlook this Middle Eastern gem. Pack your bags, bring your curiosity, and get ready for a trip that’s as educational as it is unforgettable. Jordan is calling—and trust us, you want to answer.