Best things to do in Egypt

• Capital: Cairo
• Language(s): Arabic
• Currency: Egyptian pound (EGP)
• Dial Code: + 20

Discover Egypt: A Fun and Engaging Travel Guide to the Land of Pharaohs

When you think of ancient civilizations, pyramids, and mummies, the first country that probably comes to mind is Egypt. But this fascinating nation isn’t just about history – it’s a vibrant blend of old and new, offering everything from sightseeing at world-famous landmarks to relaxing at its gorgeous coastal resorts. In this travel guide, we’ll take you on a journey through the top attractions, places to visit, and things to do in Egypt, giving you all the information you need to plan your next epic adventure to this amazing country.

Why Visit Egypt?

Egypt, officially known as the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country that spans both Africa and Asia – talk about being in two continents at once! It’s strategically located, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Red Sea to the east, and surrounded by Libya to the west and Sudan to the south. This transcontinental country is home to over 80 million people, most of whom live near the Nile River, where the fertile land is found.

But beyond its geography, Egypt is a country that’s steeped in history. It’s a top destination for sightseeing due to its ancient monuments, bustling cities, and a culture that has shaped the world for millennia. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins or basking in the sun along the Red Sea, Egypt is sure to surprise and captivate you at every turn.

Top Attractions in Egypt: What You Can’t Miss

1. The Pyramids of Giza

Let’s kick things off with Egypt’s most iconic landmark: the Giza Pyramids. If you’re a fan of ancient history (or just really like big, impressive structures), this is the spot for you. The Great Pyramid of Giza – one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World – stands tall, and it’s a sight you have to see to believe. The complex also includes the famous Great Sphinx of Giza, a massive limestone statue that guards the pyramids.

While you’re there, consider taking a camel ride around the pyramids for a unique perspective. It’s one of the most fun things to do in Egypt, and it’ll make you feel like you’ve stepped back in time.

2. Luxor and the Valley of the Kings

If you’re a history buff, you won’t want to miss Luxor, often referred to as the world’s greatest open-air museum. The Valley of the Kings, just outside of Luxor, is where many of Egypt’s pharaohs were buried – including the famous Tutankhamun. These tombs, some of which are over 3,000 years old, are marvels of ancient architecture and art.

While in Luxor, you’ll also want to check out the Karnak Temple and the Temple of Hatshepsut, both of which showcase Egypt’s incredible architectural feats. These are some of the most fascinating places to visit in Egypt and offer a deep dive into the nation’s rich history.

3. Cairo: The Heartbeat of Egypt

Cairo, Egypt’s bustling capital, is a must-visit destination for anyone coming to the country. Here, you’ll find a dynamic mix of ancient and modern, where the past and the present collide in the most unexpected ways. The Egyptian Museum is a top attraction that houses a staggering collection of ancient artifacts, including the famous treasures of King Tutankhamun.

For those interested in exploring the city’s modern side, Cairo has vibrant markets like Khan El Khalili – a maze of shops offering everything from spices and jewelry to beautiful handmade crafts. Shopping here is a must-do, and you’ll definitely want to haggle for that perfect souvenir.

4. The Red Sea Riviera: Sun, Sea, and Sand

Let’s face it – after all that sightseeing, you might be craving some relaxation. The Red Sea Riviera is one of Egypt’s top vacation spots, and it’s perfect for unwinding. With its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs, Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada are the go-to destinations for sun-seekers and divers alike.

If you love the idea of exploring underwater worlds, this is the place to do it. The Red Sea is famous for its incredible marine life, so make sure to book a diving or snorkeling excursion. Or, if you’re more of a beach-bum, just lay back and enjoy the perfect weather with a cocktail in hand.

5. Alexandria: A Blend of History and Coastal Charm

Located along the Mediterranean coast, Alexandria is another top destination in Egypt, known for its rich history and stunning coastal views. Founded by Alexander the Great, this city was once home to the famous Library of Alexandria – one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world.

Today, Alexandria offers a beautiful mix of ancient ruins and modern attractions. You can visit the Citadel of Qaitbay, an old fortress with panoramic views of the Mediterranean, or take a stroll along the beautiful Corniche. Alexandria is also known for its delicious seafood, so make sure to stop by one of the many waterfront restaurants for a taste of the freshest fish.

Things to Do in Egypt: Beyond the Pyramids

While Egypt is famous for its ancient history, there’s so much more to do here than just visiting pyramids and temples. Let’s take a look at some fun things to do that will help you experience the country in a new light.

1. Take a Nile Cruise

No trip to Egypt is complete without a Nile River cruise. It’s one of the most relaxing and scenic ways to experience the country. These cruises typically run between Luxor and Aswan, offering incredible views of temples, tombs, and the surrounding desert landscapes. Plus, you’ll get to see the Nile in all its glory – the river that has sustained Egypt for millennia.

2. Explore the Egyptian Desert

If you’re feeling adventurous, why not venture into the Egyptian desert? The White Desert and Black Desert offer surreal landscapes, including limestone formations, sand dunes, and rocky outcrops. For a unique experience, book a desert safari and spend a night in a traditional Bedouin camp under the stars.

3. Visit the Siwa Oasis

If you're craving an off-the-beaten-path experience, head to Siwa Oasis, located in the Western Desert near the Libyan border. Known for its stunning natural beauty, Siwa is a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of Egypt’s big cities. Here, you can visit the ancient Temple of the Oracle, relax in natural hot springs, and explore the picturesque oasis.

Egypt’s Unique Charm

Egypt is more than just a country – it’s an experience. From exploring ancient tombs and temples to lounging on sunny beaches and cruising down the Nile, there’s no shortage of places to visit and things to do. Whether you're in it for the culture, the history, or the stunning landscapes, Egypt offers something for every traveler.

So, are you ready to start planning your trip? With so many top attractions and hidden gems waiting to be explored, Egypt is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories. Get ready to dive into the adventure of a lifetime!