Best things to do in Lesotho

• Capital: Maseru
• Language(s): Sesotho, English
• Currency: Lesotho loti/Loti (LSL)
• Dial Code: + 266

Discovering Lesotho: The Kingdom in the Sky

Nestled high in the mountains of Southern Africa, Lesotho is a hidden gem that may not always top the typical travel itineraries, but it’s definitely worth a visit! As a landlocked country entirely surrounded by South Africa, Lesotho is a place where mountains meet culture, adventure meets tranquility, and the unexpected awaits around every corner. Known as the Kingdom in the Sky, Lesotho is one of the highest countries in the world, with its capital, Maseru, resting at an impressive elevation of around 1,600 meters (5,249 feet) above sea level. With a population of just over 2 million, this tiny kingdom punches above its weight when it comes to sightseeing, history, and adventure.

If you're looking for an off-the-beaten-path destination that offers top attractions in a stunning natural setting, you've found your next adventure. Let’s dive into Lesotho’s top places to visit, things to do, and why this small country should be on your travel radar!

A Land of Mountains, Culture, and Adventure

One of the first things you'll notice when you visit Lesotho is the stunning, rugged terrain that defines much of the country. Nearly 80% of Lesotho lies in the mountains, making it one of the most mountainous countries in the world. Its landscape is dotted with deep valleys, cascading rivers, and towering peaks, including the majestic Thabana Ntlenyana, the highest point in Southern Africa at over 3,400 meters (11,023 feet).

This natural beauty provides endless things to do for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Whether you're into hiking, horseback riding, or just soaking in the views, Lesotho offers some of the most breathtaking scenery in Africa.

The Majestic Maloti Mountains: Your Hiking Paradise

If you love a good hike, Lesotho’s Maloti Mountains are calling your name. These mountains offer some of the most scenic trails in the region, perfect for hiking and trekking. The Sani Pass, a famous mountain road that connects Lesotho to South Africa, is one of the top attractions in the country. At the summit of Sani Pass, you'll find The Highest Pub in Africa, where you can enjoy a cold drink while taking in panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. It’s a fantastic spot to relax after a day of hiking or mountain biking.

For those who enjoy a more leisurely pace, Katse Dam is another must-see. The dam is not only an engineering marvel but also a stunning sight against the backdrop of the mountains. The surrounding area is perfect for short treks and birdwatching, offering visitors a serene escape into nature.

Skiing in Africa? Yes, You Heard That Right

Wait, did someone say skiing in Africa? You might not think of skiing when you think of Africa, but Lesotho is home to Africa’s southernmost ski resort, AfriSki. Located in the Maluti Mountains, this little resort offers skiing and snowboarding opportunities during the winter months (June to August), which is a truly unique experience for anyone wanting to try something different on the continent. If you’re into winter sports, AfriSki should be on your travel guide for your next adventure.

Traditional Culture and Crafts in Lesotho

Lesotho is a country rich in culture and tradition. As you explore the villages and towns, you'll experience the unique customs of the Basotho people, who are known for their colorful Mokorotlo hats, traditional music, and lively dances. A visit to the Lesotho National Museum in Maseru offers a deeper dive into the history and culture of the Basotho people, as well as displays of traditional art and artifacts.

One of the most interesting cultural experiences in Lesotho is staying in a traditional rondavel, a round hut typically made from stone or clay. These quaint dwellings, often with thatched roofs, are the perfect way to experience life in rural Lesotho. Many local villages offer visitors the chance to stay in these huts and take part in traditional activities like cooking, weaving, and even participating in local festivals.

The Kingdom’s Wildlife and Natural Wonders

Despite its small size, Lesotho is home to a variety of wildlife and natural wonders that make it an exciting destination for nature lovers and photographers alike. While you’re in the mountains, keep an eye out for wildlife like wild boar, baboons, and jackals. Lesotho is also home to a rich variety of bird species, making it an ideal spot for birdwatching.

If you're a fan of sightseeing, the Sehlabathebe National Park is a must-visit. This park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site, is famous for its rugged landscapes, dramatic cliffs, and rich biodiversity. Here, you’ll find the iconic Lesotho bushman paintings, which date back over 2,000 years, giving you a fascinating glimpse into the country’s prehistoric past. It's the perfect place to soak in the beauty of the country’s natural wonders while learning about its ancient history.

Enjoy the Warm Hospitality and Local Cuisine

One of the best things about visiting Lesotho is the incredibly warm hospitality of the Basotho people. The locals are friendly and eager to share their traditions and culture with visitors. When you visit Lesotho, you’ll be welcomed like family, whether you’re enjoying a local dish, dancing at a festival, or simply sharing stories with the villagers.

Speaking of local dishes, Lesotho’s food is hearty, flavorful, and perfect for those who want to experience something truly different. Traditional dishes like pap (maize porridge), mutton stew, and chicken with rice are staples in Basotho cuisine. Don't forget to try molela, a sweet snack made from maize and sugar – it’s a treat that’ll give you a taste of Lesotho’s culinary delights.

Lesotho’s Economic Challenges: A Glimpse into Reality

While Lesotho’s beauty is undeniable, it’s important to note that it faces significant economic challenges. About 40% of the population lives below the international poverty line, with many depending on subsistence farming. However, despite these challenges, the country remains resilient and has a lot to offer visitors in terms of tourism and cultural exchange.

As you explore Lesotho, you'll see firsthand how the country is working hard to overcome these challenges, making it an even more special place to visit. Supporting local businesses and buying handmade crafts are great ways to contribute to the local economy and make a positive impact during your trip.

Conclusion: Why You Should Visit Lesotho

Lesotho may be a small country, but it packs a punch when it comes to adventure, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re hiking in the Maloti Mountains, skiing at AfriSki, or simply soaking in the warmth of the Basotho people, there’s always something exciting to do. Its mix of top attractions, authentic cultural experiences, and jaw-dropping landscapes makes it a destination worth exploring. So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for an adventure in the Kingdom in the Sky – Lesotho is calling!