Best things to do in Guyana

• Capital: Georgetown
• Language(s): English
• Currency: Guyanese dollar (GYD)
• Dial Code: + 592

Discovering Guyana: The Hidden Gem of South America

Nestled on the northern coast of South America, Guyana is a country that might not always top the list of typical tourist destinations, but that’s exactly what makes it such an exciting place to visit! Officially known as the Co-operative Republic of Guyana (though it was once called British Guiana), this unique country has a lot to offer. From stunning natural landscapes to a rich cultural history, Guyana is a hidden gem just waiting to be explored.

A Brief History Lesson: From Colonies to Independence

Before you dive into the incredible places to visit and things to do in Guyana, let’s take a quick look at its fascinating history. Originally part of the Dutch colonies, the area later became a British colony for over 200 years. This colonial history has left an indelible mark on the culture, architecture, and even the language of the country. Guyana is the only member of the Commonwealth of Nations in South America and is also part of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), so don’t be surprised to see the island vibes mingled with South American influences.

Guyana gained its independence from the United Kingdom on May 26, 1966, and officially became a Republic on February 23, 1970. So, while you’re out and about sightseeing in Guyana, you’re also walking through a land rich with the stories of its past—a land once known as the "Land of Many Waters" for its abundance of rivers and streams.

Why Visit Guyana? Top Attractions and Must-See Spots

Now that you know a bit about the history, let’s get to the fun part—why you should pack your bags for a trip to Guyana! This country is a travel guide favorite for those seeking adventure, culture, and natural beauty.

1. Georgetown: The Bustling Capital

Your journey in Guyana probably starts in its vibrant capital, Georgetown. While this city may be small by international standards, it’s packed with character, colonial charm, and loads of things to do.

• St. George’s Cathedral: This beautiful wooden cathedral is one of the tallest wooden churches in the world. A must-see for architecture enthusiasts, it’s an iconic landmark in the city.

• The Stabroek Market: For a true taste of local life, the Stabroek Market is a must-visit. It's the best place to shop for souvenirs, local produce, and handmade crafts. You can even try traditional Guyanese snacks from street vendors while you shop!

• The National Museum of Guyana: A perfect stop for anyone interested in learning about the history and culture of this unique country. It’s filled with exhibits on Guyana’s natural history, Indigenous cultures, and colonial past.

2. Kaieteur Falls: A Must-See Natural Wonder

When it comes to breathtaking sights, Guyana doesn’t disappoint. Kaieteur Falls is one of the most awe-inspiring natural wonders in the world. Located deep within the rainforest, this 741-foot waterfall is five times the height of Niagara Falls!

• Things to Do: If you’re a nature lover, this is a top attraction. The hike to the falls is an adventure in itself, and once you get there, you’ll be rewarded with a stunning view that’s beyond words. For those seeking a more relaxed experience, there are also plane tours that will give you a bird’s-eye view of the falls and surrounding rainforests.

3. Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve: A Nature Lover’s Paradise

If you thought Guyana was all about waterfalls and rivers, think again. The Iwokrama Rainforest Reserve is a pristine expanse of tropical rainforest that’s home to a variety of wildlife, from jaguars to capybaras.

• Top Attractions: Go for a jungle trek or take a boat ride along the rivers that wind through the reserve. For a truly unique experience, consider spending the night in one of the eco-lodges and falling asleep to the sounds of the jungle.

4. The Rupununi Savannah: A Vast, Wild Frontier

For something completely different, make your way to the Rupununi Savannah, a vast area of grasslands and wetlands that is teeming with wildlife. Located in the south of Guyana, this region offers a true wilderness experience.

• Things to Do: Take a guided tour to see the local wildlife, including giant river otters, monkeys, and hundreds of bird species. If you’re into adventure, horseback riding across the savannah or taking a trip to the Rewa Eco-Lodge will give you the thrill of seeing untouched nature at its finest.

5. Shell Beach: A Secluded Tropical Paradise

Looking for a tropical beach getaway? Guyana’s Shell Beach is a perfect choice. Located in the northwest of the country, this pristine beach is not just a great place to relax—it’s also a critical nesting site for several species of sea turtles.

• Top Attractions: Relax under the palm trees, or, if you’re lucky enough to visit during nesting season, you might just witness sea turtles coming ashore to lay their eggs. For the adventurous, the nearby forest is a great place for a jungle walk or birdwatching.

6. The Canje River: Adventure Awaits

For travelers who are ready for a little more action, the Canje River offers one of the most thrilling river trips in Guyana.

• Things to Do: Take a boat tour along the river and witness the incredible wildlife that surrounds it. You’ll likely spot river dolphins, caimans, and a plethora of tropical birds. The river is also a great spot for fishing, so don’t forget your fishing rod!

Guyana’s Unique Culture: A Blend of Caribbean and South American Influences

One of the best parts of visiting Guyana is the unique cultural blend you’ll experience. While it’s geographically part of South America, it culturally shares much with the Caribbean. From the music to the food, the influences of the region are unmistakable.

• Music: The sounds of reggae, calypso, and soca fill the air, especially during festivals like Mashramani, which celebrates Guyana’s Republic Day. The rhythmic beats will have you tapping your feet in no time!

• Food: Don’t leave without sampling pepperpot, a traditional Guyanese dish made with meat, spices, and cassava. Guyana’s cuisine is a delightful mix of Caribbean and South American flavors, and you’ll find dishes that reflect the country’s diverse cultural heritage.

Travel Tips for Guyana

• Getting Around: While public transportation is available, getting around Guyana can sometimes be a bit tricky. Renting a car is a great way to explore at your own pace, especially if you plan to visit remote regions like Kaieteur Falls or the Rupununi Savannah.

• Currency: The local currency is the Guyanese dollar (GYD), and while major credit cards are accepted in larger cities, cash is king in more rural areas. It’s always a good idea to carry some local currency with you.

• Weather: Guyana has a tropical climate, so pack light, breathable clothing, and don’t forget the sunscreen! The rainy season runs from May to August, so plan accordingly if you’re looking to avoid the downpours.

Why Guyana Should Be on Your Travel Bucket List

With its combination of top attractions, breathtaking landscapes, unique culture, and adventurous activities, Guyana is a destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re hiking to Kaieteur Falls, cruising the Canje River, or relaxing on Shell Beach, there’s always something exciting to discover.

So, pack your bags, put on your adventure hat, and head to Guyana for a trip that will leave you with unforgettable memories. This hidden gem in South America is ready to show you a world of natural wonders, rich history, and cultural experiences like no other!