Best things to do in Tanzania

• Capital: Dodoma
• Language(s): Swahili (de facto), English
• Currency: Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
• Dial Code: + 255

Travel Guide to Tanzania: Where Safaris, Spice Islands, and Smiling Locals Await

Welcome to Tanzania, the East African gem where adventure meets paradise, lions pose like models, and beaches look like they've been photoshopped. If you're dreaming of epic safaris, postcard-perfect islands, and some serious sightseeing, Tanzania should definitely be on your travel bucket list. With a fascinating history, diverse culture, and some of the most jaw-dropping landscapes on the planet, this country offers more than you could possibly fit into just one trip—so consider this your official excuse to come back again and again.

Getting to Know Tanzania: A Brief History Lesson (The Fun Kind)

The United Republic of Tanzania is what happens when Tanganyika and Zanzibar decide to tie the knot. Back in 1964, these two states united to form what we now know as Tanzania. The name is literally a combo of the two, like a political celebrity couple. While Dodoma has been the official capital since 1996, Dar es Salaam still steals the spotlight as the country's biggest city and commercial heart. If you’re flying in, chances are you’ll land in Dar first—and trust us, this vibrant city is worth sticking around for.

Tanzania is made up of 26 regions (called mikoa, for those brushing up on their Swahili), including the semi-autonomous archipelago of Zanzibar. Yes, that means you can go from tracking the Big Five in the Serengeti to sipping coconut water on a beach in Zanzibar, all in one trip. Talk about contrast.

Top Attractions and Must-See Destinations in Tanzania

So what makes Tanzania such a showstopper? Let’s break down the top attractions and places to visit that make this country a dream come true for adventurers, beach lovers, history buffs, and wildlife fanatics.

Serengeti National Park – The Safari Superstar

You can’t say you’ve been to Tanzania if you haven’t experienced the Serengeti. It’s one of the most iconic places to visit in Africa, and for good reason. Picture this: golden savannas, dramatic sunsets, and more animals than you can count. The Great Migration, where over a million wildebeest and zebra thunder across the plains, is a true spectacle and one of the top things to do in Tanzania.

Whether you’re in a 4x4 chasing lions or floating above it all in a hot air balloon, a safari in the Serengeti is the kind of adventure that will make your Instagram followers insanely jealous.

Mount Kilimanjaro – Africa’s Roof

Ever dreamed of climbing the tallest mountain on the continent? Well, Tanzania’s got you covered. Mount Kilimanjaro stands at a whopping 5,895 meters, and it's one of the only major peaks you can climb without technical gear. Don’t get us wrong—it’s still a challenge. But the bragging rights? Totally worth it.

For those who prefer their mountains admired from a safe distance, Kilimanjaro is also a stunner when viewed from the base. There are plenty of day hikes and sightseeing opportunities without needing to pack for Everest.

Zanzibar – The Spice Island Dream

Imagine a tropical island with white sand beaches, turquoise waters, and ancient stone towns echoing with the sound of history. That’s Zanzibar, one of the most romantic and fascinating places to visit in Tanzania.

Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a maze of alleys, markets, mosques, and colonial buildings that will transport you back in time. And if you’re into spices (or just want to smell amazing for the rest of the day), don’t miss a tour of the island’s spice farms. Pro tip: buy some clove soap—it’s life-changing.

Snorkeling, diving, and just lazing on the beach are all top things to do here. After a week in Zanzibar, you might never want to leave. And we wouldn’t blame you.

Ngorongoro Crater – The Eden of Africa

Part wildlife sanctuary, part natural wonder, the Ngorongoro Crater is one of Tanzania’s most magical spots. It’s the world’s largest inactive, intact volcanic caldera, and it’s absolutely teeming with wildlife. Lions? Check. Rhinos? Yep. Flamingos? Flocks of them.

It’s a must-see stop on any travel guide to Tanzania and offers one of the best chances to spot the elusive black rhino. Plus, the views from the rim are straight out of a dream.

Dar es Salaam – Coastal Chaos and Cultural Buzz

Often overlooked in favor of Zanzibar or the Serengeti, Dar es Salaam is a chaotic, colorful, and criminally underrated city. It’s the economic hub of the country and a melting pot of cultures, cuisines, and coastlines.

Start your day at the Kariakoo Market, hop on a ferry to Bongoyo Island, and wrap up with fresh seafood at a beachside restaurant. If you love big-city energy mixed with ocean breezes, Dar is one of those places to visit that surprises you in the best way.

Unique Things to Do in Tanzania

Beyond the headline attractions, Tanzania offers some quirky, off-the-beaten-path things to do for travelers who like their adventures with a twist.

• Visit a Maasai village and learn about one of East Africa’s most famous ethnic groups.

• Take a dhow cruise at sunset along the coast of Zanzibar.

• Go chimp trekking in Mahale Mountains National Park—a hidden gem on Lake Tanganyika.

• Explore Lake Natron, a surreal, crimson-colored lake where flamingos come to nest.

Final Thoughts: Why Tanzania Deserves a Spot on Your Travel Wishlist

Tanzania isn’t just another pin on the map—it’s a wild, wonderful, and warm-hearted destination where every day brings a new story. Whether you’re into epic safaris, island escapes, cultural exploration, or good old-fashioned sightseeing, this country has it all. It’s one of those rare places where adventure feels effortless and the people welcome you like an old friend.

So if you're looking for a travel experience that combines jaw-dropping nature, deep cultural roots, and unforgettable top attractions, pack your bags and get ready for Tanzania. Just don’t forget your camera—you're going to need it.