Best things to do in Ottawa
Find out more about those top places in Ottawa
Ottawa Travel Guide: Canada’s Coolest Capital You’ve Probably Been Ignoring
Let’s be honest—when most people think of Canada, they picture Toronto’s skyscrapers, Vancouver’s mountains, or Montreal’s party scene. But nestled proudly along the tranquil banks of the Ottawa River is Ottawa, Canada’s charming and criminally underrated capital city. If cities were people, Ottawa would be the smart, stylish one in glasses that everyone underestimates—until they start quoting obscure historical facts and showing off their art collection.
This travel guide to Ottawa is here to prove that the city has way more to offer than just government buildings and polite politics. Think jaw-dropping Gothic architecture, world-class museums, scenic canals, and enough places to visit and things to do to keep even the most energetic traveler happy (and maybe even a little cultured).
Parliament Hill: Where Gargoyles and Government Mix
At the heart of the city sits Parliament Hill, the crown jewel of Ottawa’s top attractions. With its Gothic Revival architecture, complete with spires and dramatic stone carvings (yes, including actual gargoyles), the Parliament Buildings are basically Canada’s Hogwarts—if Hogwarts came with bilingual debates and polite political scandals.
Take a guided tour of the Centre Block (when it's open—renovations are kind of a thing here), stroll the leafy grounds, and don’t miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony in summer. It’s Canadian pageantry at its most adorable.
Museums, Eh? Ottawa’s Cultural Side
One of the best things to do in Ottawa is museum-hopping. The city is practically tripping over world-class institutions, each more impressive than the last. History buffs, art lovers, and curious wanderers—prepare to geek out.
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National Gallery of Canada – This architectural gem houses an impressive collection of Canadian and Indigenous art. Plus, there’s a giant spider sculpture named “Maman” out front that’s great for selfies and mild nightmares.
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Canadian Museum of History – Located just across the river in Gatineau, this museum dives deep into Canada’s rich and complex past. Bonus: the views of Ottawa’s skyline from here are prime sightseeing material.
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Canadian War Museum – A sobering but essential stop, this museum is brilliantly curated and offers a powerful look at Canada’s military history—plus a few tanks for good measure.
Rideau Canal: Paddle, Skate, or Stroll
No Ottawa travel guide would be complete without the Rideau Canal, the city’s most scenic sidekick. In summer, it’s the perfect place to paddle a kayak or rent a bike and cruise alongside the water. Come winter, it transforms into the world’s largest skating rink—and also the only place where skating to work is a legitimate commute.
Along the way, you’ll find charming footbridges, waterside cafes, and locals who will 100% recommend trying a BeaverTail pastry (just do it—it’s basically fried dough joy).
Other Top Attractions and Places to Visit in Ottawa
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ByWard Market – A buzzing neighborhood filled with artisan shops, food stalls, and some of the city’s best nightlife. Come hungry, leave full, and possibly with a maple-syrup-themed souvenir you didn’t need.
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Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica – A beautiful, lesser-known gem with glittering interiors and peaceful vibes—ideal for a sightseeing breather.
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Major’s Hill Park – Perfect for a picnic, people-watching, or pretending you’re in a romantic comedy set in Canada.
Why Ottawa Deserves a Spot on Your Bucket List
Ottawa may not have Toronto’s swagger or Montreal’s nightlife, but what it lacks in flash, it makes up for with culture, beauty, and a surprisingly cool vibe. This is a city where you can admire priceless art in the morning, take a selfie with a spider sculpture at lunch, and finish your day skating along a UNESCO World Heritage Site before diving into some poutine and live music.
So if you’re planning a Canadian adventure and wondering about places to visit, things to do, or looking for a travel guide that goes beyond the obvious, put Ottawa at the top of your list. It’s Canada’s capital—and maybe its best-kept secret.
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Parliament Hill
Commonly referred to as The Hill, Parliament Hill can be found in downtown Ottawa and is an area of Crown land that is specifically located on the southern banks of the Ottawa River. As its name denotes, this location is home to the Parliament of Canada and some other elements that have symbolic importance to the nation of Canada. The buildings there also reflect the Gothic style which you would see while on a tour of the place.
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National Gallery of Canada
The National Gallery of Canada is located within a granite and glass building on Sussex drive. This is Canada's first art gallery and it offers an amazing view of the Parliament Hill on which the Canadian Parliamentary buildings are located.
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ByWard Market
Byward market encompasses the entire sites where Canadians lead exciting lives. This ever-busy market houses various specialty food shops where maple-infused chocolate and Canadian cheese are for sale as well as outdoor farmers' market stalls. It is also notable for its resplendent street art and stores that are filled with clothes and crafts made by local designers. Eateries that serve BeaverTails which are fried pastries that are shaped in a beaver's tail and Sharwarma are scattered along the market length. Nightlife comprises exclusive gay bars and rustic taverns which you should check out while on your night tour of the market.
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Ottawa River
The sights along the Ottawa River are indeed a beauty to behold and are up to 55 in number. While cruising along the Ottawa River during your tour, ensure that you check out sites such as the Parliament Buildings, the Chateau Laurier Hotel, the Prime Minister's House and the Supreme Court of Canada.
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Canada Aviation and Space Museum
The Canada Aviation and Space Museum was specially constructed to house aeronautical exhibits of great historical importance and symbolic value. It also houses civilian and military and offers biplane rides which you should try out on your tour.
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Haunted Night Walk
An exciting experience is guaranteed during your experience of the original outdoor Haunted Tour of Ottawa. A night out with great tour guides who are also the best of local storytellers with stories to make your jaw drop. Explore this unknown side of the capital city of Canada.
